Robot News from RoboDaily.com
October 19, 2018
MARSDAILY
The claw game on Mars: NASA InSight plays to win



Pasadena CA (JPL) Oct 19, 2018
If you've ever played the claw machine at an arcade, you know how hard it can be to maneuver the metal "hand" to pick up a prize. Imagine trying to play that game when the claw is on Mars, the objects you're trying to grasp are far more fragile than a stuffed bear and all you have is a stitched-together panorama of the environment you're working in. Oh, and there might be a dust storm. NASA's InSight lander, slated to arrive on Mars Nov. 26, 2018, will be the first mission to use a robotic arm to ... read more

ROBO SPACE
Sound, vibration recognition boost context-aware computing
Pittsburgh PA (SPX) Oct 18, 2018
Smart devices can seem dumb if they don't understand where they are or what people around them are doing. Carnegie Mellon University researchers say this environmental awareness can be enhanced by c ... more
ROBO SPACE
Invention of ionic decision-maker capable of self-learning
Tokyo, Japan (SPX) Oct 18, 2018
A NIMS research group has invented an ionic device, termed as ionic decision-maker, capable of quickly making its own decisions based on previous experience using changes in ionic/molecular concentr ... more
MOON DAILY
NASA calls for instruments, technologies for delivery to the Moon
Washington DC (SPX) Oct 19, 2018
NASA has announced a call for Lunar Surface Instrument and Technology Payloads that will fly to the Moon on commercial lunar landers as early as next year or 2020. The agency is working with U.S. in ... more
ROBO SPACE
Postman, shopper, builder: In Japan, there's a robot for that
Tokyo (AFP) Oct 18, 2018
Forget the flashy humanoids with their gymnastics skills: at the World Robot Summit in Tokyo, the focus was on down-to-earth robots that can deliver post, do the shopping and build a house. ... more
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STELLAR CHEMISTRY
New infrared telescope first to monitor entire northern sky
Canberra, Australia (SPX) Oct 18, 2018
A new infrared telescope designed and built by astronomers at The Australian National University (ANU) and the California Institute of Technology (Caltech) in the US will be the first of its kind to ... more
ROBO SPACE
Teaching machines common sense reasoning
Washington DC (SPX) Oct 15, 2018
Today's machine learning systems are more advanced than ever, capable of automating increasingly complex tasks and serving as a critical tool for human operators. Despite recent advances, however, a ... more
MARSDAILY
Scientists to debate landing site for next Mars rover
Pasadena CA (JPL) Oct 16, 2018
Hundreds of scientists and Mars-exploration enthusiasts will convene in a hotel ballroom just north of Los Angeles later this week to present, discuss and deliberate the future landing site for NASA ... more
MICROSAT BLITZ
MASCOT completes first scientific 'stroll' across asteroid Ryugu
Washington (UPI) Oct 12, 2018
The German lander MASCOT has completed its first scientific "stroll" across the asteroid Ryugu. ... more
ROBO SPACE
MIT unveils new $1 bn college for artificial intelligence
Washington (AFP) Oct 15, 2018
The Massachusetts Institute of Technology announced plans Monday to create a new college of artificial intelligence with an initial $1 billion commitment for the program focusing on "responsible and ethical" uses of the technology. ... more
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GPS NEWS
Army researchers' technique locates robots, soldiers in GPS-challenged areas
Adelphi MD (SPX) Oct 10, 2018
Scientists at the U.S. Army Research Laboratory have developed a novel algorithm that enables localization of humans and robots in areas where GPS is unavailable. According to ARL researchers ... more
ROBO SPACE
No more Iron Man: submarines now have soft, robotic arms
Boston MA (SPX) Oct 10, 2018
The human arm can perform a wide range of extremely delicate and coordinated movements, from turning a key in a lock to gently stroking a puppy's fur. The robotic "arms" on underwater research subma ... more
MARSDAILY
Painting cars for Mars
Pasadena CA (JPL) Oct 10, 2018
When John Campanella's friend wanted his beloved Ferrari painted, he knew exactly who to call. After all, Campanella had been painting, pinstriping and even airbrushing flames on to cars, motorcycle ... more
ROBO SPACE
Model helps robots navigate more like humans do
Boston MA (SPX) Oct 09, 2018
When moving through a crowd to reach some end goal, humans can usually navigate the space safely without thinking too much. They can learn from the behavior of others and note any obstacles to avoid ... more
SPACEMART
See the future at ESA's IAC Start-up Space Zone
Paris (ESA) Oct 04, 2018
From Lego-style satellites that plug together to robot avatars for lunar exploration, satellite maps for Arctic navigation to a DNA-analysing 'tricorder': next week 24 of planet Earth's top start-up ... more


Increasingly human-like robots spark fascination and fear

TECH SPACE
NTU Singapore scientists develop smart technology for synchronized 3D printing of concrete
Singapore (SPX) Oct 04, 2018
Scientists from Nanyang Technological University, Singapore (NTU Singapore) have developed a technology where two robots can work in unison to 3D-print a concrete structure. This method of concurren ... more
Robotics News from RoboDaily.com

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TECH SPACE
Lockheed Martin to marry machine learning with 3-D printing
Denver CO (SPX) Oct 02, 2018
Today, 3-D printing generates parts used in ships, planes, vehicles and spacecraft, but it also requires a lot of babysitting. High-value and intricate parts sometimes require constant monitoring by ... more
IRON AND ICE
Touchdown! Japan space probe lands new robot on asteroid
Tokyo (AFP) Oct 3, 2018
A Japanese probe landed a new observation robot on an asteroid on Wednesday as it pursues a mission to shed light on the origins of the solar system. ... more
IRON AND ICE
Japan Deploys Jumping Robots on Distant Asteroid
Washington DC (VOA) Oct 01, 2018
Two small Japanese robots landed on a distant asteroid last weekend. The robots took small jumps, making it the first time that any device from our planet has moved on the surface of an asteroid. ... more
ROBO SPACE
Machine learning could help regulators identify environmental violations
Washington (UPI) Oct 1, 2018
Regulatory agencies tasked with protecting environmental and public health are regularly understaffed and underfunded, but new research suggests machine learning could help officials more effectively monitor potential violators. ... more
MARSDAILY
How a tiny Curiosity motor identified a massive Martian dust storm
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Sep 27, 2018
There is no shortage of eyeballs, human and robotic, pointed at Mars. Scientists are constantly exploring the Red Planet from telescopes on Earth, plus the six spacecraft circling the planet from it ... more
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DARPA seeks proposals for 3rd OFFSET Swarm Sprint, awards 2nd Contracts
Washington DC (SPX) Oct 15, 2018
DARPA's OFFensive Swarm-Enabled Tactics (OFFSET) envisions swarms of 250 collaborative autonomous systems providing critical insights to small ground military units in urban areas where vertical structures, tight spaces, and limited sight lines constrain communications and mobility. DARPA is soliciting proposals for its third swarm sprint, which will focus on the topics of human-swarm teaming an ... more
+ AeroVironment contracted for Raven drones, spares, training
+ Airbus, Boeing and Uber partner with Amsterdam Drone Week
+ Air Force designates GO1 hypersonic flight research vehicle as X-60A
+ General Atomics to provide technical services for Gray Eagle drones
+ Raytheon to deliver small drone decoys to the U.S. Navy
+ Self-flying glider 'learns' to soar like a bird
+ General Atomics contracted for Reaper drone ground control work
Orbit Logic's scheduling software selected for NASA satellite servicing mission
Greenbelt, MD (SPX) Oct 19, 2018
Orbit Logic reports NASA has selected the company's STK Scheduler software for the Restore-L technology demonstration mission. During its mission, the Restore-L spacecraft will demonstrate the technologies required to rendezvous with, grasp, refuel and relocate a government-owned satellite. Restore-L chose an Orbit Logic solution because STK Scheduler's timing and event constraint checking ... more
+ Bursting the clouds for better communication
+ Ultra-light gloves let users 'touch' virtual objects
+ Penetrating the soil's surface with radar
+ Lockheed Martin reaches technical milestone for Long Range Discrimination Radar
+ Superflares From Young Red Dwarf Stars Imperil Planets
+ ELTA nabs $55M contract for combat aircraft radars for Asian customer
+ Extremely small magnetic nanostructures with invisibility cloak imaged


Announcing the discovery of an atomic electronic simulator
Edmonton, Canada (SPX) Oct 16, 2018
Targeting applications like neural networks for machine learning, a new discovery out of the University of Alberta and Quantum Silicon Inc. in Edmonton, Canada is paving the way for atomic ultra-efficient electronics, the need for which is increasingly critical in our data-driven society. The key to unlocking untold potential for the greenest electronics? Creating bespoke atomic patterns to in t ... more
+ Electrical enhancement: Engineers speed up electrons in semiconductors
+ Printed 3D supercapacitor electrode breaks records in lab tests
+ First proof of quantum computer advantage
+ New memristor boosts accuracy and efficiency for neural networks on an atomic scale
+ New reservoir computer marks first-ever microelectromechanical neural network application
+ Inorganic metal halide perovskite-based photodetectors for optical communication applications
+ Arsenic for electronics
Scientists discover new properties of uranium compounds
Moscow, Russia (SPX) Oct 16, 2018
Scientists from Russia, China, and the United States predicted and experimentally identified new uranium hydrides, predicting superconductivity for some of them. The results of their study were published in Science Advances. The phenomenon of superconductivity was discovered in 1911 by a group of scientists led by Dutch physicist Heike Kamerlingh Onnes. Superconductivity means complete dis ... more
+ US curbs China nuclear exports as Trump warns Americans not 'stupid'
+ At Le Creusot, dimensional inspection of test pieces is going digital
+ New concept to cool boiling surface may help prevent nuclear power plant accidents
+ TVO joins FROG as EPR reactor operator
+ First fuel cladding tubes delivered for "Hualong-1" nuclear power plant
+ Framatome wins I and C modernization contract for EDF's 900 MW reactors
+ Framatome to deliver ATRIUM 11 fuel to Talen Energy's Susquehanna Station
US strike in Somalia killed 60 militants: Pentagon
Washington (AFP) Oct 16, 2018
The United States conducted its largest air strike in nearly two years against militants in Somalia, killing about 60 Al-Shabaab fighters, the US military said Tuesday. "This precision air strike was the largest air strike against Al-Shabaab since November 21, 2017," when air-dropped US munitions targeted one of the group's training camps, killing about 100 extremists, US Africa Command said ... more
+ EU adopts new chemical weapons sanctions
+ US Defense Secretary warns of 'tough fight' to oust IS
+ Bosnia arrests Syrian, Algerian migrants with weapons
+ IS leader Baghdadi, world's 'most wanted', sought in Syria offensive
+ France warns against chemical attacks in last Syria rebel stronghold
+ 'Etched in my mind': UN's Myanmar probe
+ 'Zero' evidence Syria rebels will use chemical weapons: Mattis
Spain's Ibedrola sells hydro, gas-powered assets in U.K. for $929M
Washington (UPI) Oct 16, 2018
Spain's Iberdola, an electricity generation company that also operates in the U.K., U.S., Brazil and Mexico, said Tuesday that it was selling to the U.K.-based Drax group $929 million worth of hydro- and gas-powered assets. Iberdrola's President Ignacio Galan said the company's energy production in the U.K. - where it owns the unit Scottish Power-- is now completely emission free. ... more
+ How will climate change stress the power grid
+ Electricity crisis leaves Iraqis gasping for cool air
+ Energy-intensive Bitcoin transactions pose a growing environmental threat
+ Germany thwarts China by taking stake in 50Hertz power firm
+ Global quadrupling of cooling appliances to 14 billion by 2050
+ Equinor buys short-term electricity trader
+ China reviewing low-carbon efforts


3D-printed lithium-ion batteries
Washington DC (SPX) Oct 18, 2018
Electric vehicles and most electronic devices, such as cell phones and laptop computers, are powered by lithium-ion batteries. Until now, manufacturers have had to design their devices around the size and shape of commercially available batteries. But researchers have developed a new method to 3D print lithium-ion batteries in virtually any shape. They report their results in ACS Applied Energy ... more
+ Pushing the extra cold frontiers of superconducting science
+ A stabilizing influence enables lithium-sulfur battery evolution
+ esVolta selected for 4 energy storage projects totaling 38.5 MWhs in Southern California
+ Building a better battery layer by layer
+ Novel catalyst for high-energy aluminum-air flow batteries
+ Chile lithium miner shareholder sue to block sale to China's Tianqi
+ A new path to solving a longstanding fusion challenge
China's commercial aerospace companies flourishing
Moscow (Sputnik) Oct 19, 2018
Many new companies have entered the commercial aerospace industry in China, supported by the government. Most of the CEOs come from government aerospace agencies or national scientific institutions. These companies still have a long way to go to catch up with Elon Musk's SpaceX. The aerospace industry used to be a battleground for superpowers. Space agencies were all sponsored by governmen ... more
+ China launches Centispace-1-s1 satellite
+ China tests propulsion system of space station's lab capsules
+ China unveils Chang'e-4 rover to explore Moon's far side
+ China's SatCom launch marketing not limited to business interest
+ China to launch space station Tiangong in 2022, welcomes foreign astronauts
+ China solicits international cooperation experiments on space station
+ Growing US unease with China's new deep space facility in Argentina


Plant hormone makes space farming a possibility
Zurich, Switzerland (SPX) Oct 18, 2018
With scarce nutrients and weak gravity, growing potatoes on the Moon or on other planets seems unimaginable. But the plant hormone strigolactone could make it possible, plant biologists from the University of Zurich have shown. The hormone supports the symbiosis between fungi and plant roots, thus encouraging plants' growth - even under the challenging conditions found in space. The idea h ... more
+ Installing life support the hands-free way
+ US-Russia space cooperation to go on despite Soyuz launch mishap
+ Smell and stress sensors a smash at Tokyo tech fair
+ Escape capsule with Soyuz MS-10 crew hit ground 5 times before stopping
+ 'Concrete block on your chest': astronauts recount failed space launch
+ Russian cosmonaut reveals what ISS crew truly fears
+ Kremlin says it's impossible to draw conclusions on Soyuz failure yet
The claw game on Mars: NASA InSight plays to win
Pasadena CA (JPL) Oct 19, 2018
If you've ever played the claw machine at an arcade, you know how hard it can be to maneuver the metal "hand" to pick up a prize. Imagine trying to play that game when the claw is on Mars, the objects you're trying to grasp are far more fragile than a stuffed bear and all you have is a stitched-together panorama of the environment you're working in. Oh, and there might be a dust storm. NAS ... more
+ Scientists to debate landing site for next Mars rover
+ Efforts to communicate with Opportunity continue
+ Painting cars for Mars
+ Novel Technique Quickly Maps Young Ice Deposits and Formations on Mars
+ Curiosity rover operating on backup computer during repairs to main processor
+ Curiosity Rover to Temporarily Switch 'Brains'
+ Opportunity Remains Silent For Over Three Months


US astronaut Hague 'amazed' by Russian rescue team's work after Soyuz failure
Moscow (Sputnik) Oct 19, 2018
NASA astronaut Nick Hague told NASA Administrator Jim Bridenstine that he was impressed by the teamwork of the rescue crew that helped him and Russian cosmonaut Alexey Ovchinin to get out of the rescue capsule after their recent emergency return to Earth over launch vehicle failure. "They had three pararescue jumpers. As soon as they had found where we were at... they jumped in to get to u ... more
+ Launches of Russian Rokot-2 rocket may begin again in 2021
+ Space Launch System Intertank completes functional testing
+ Russia understands Soyuz incident reasons says Head of Mission
+ EU to be able to use Ariane 6 carrier rockets for manned space flights
+ Rocket Lab selects Wallops Flight Facility for US launch site
+ Russian investigators identify responsible for failed Soyuz launch
+ Jeff Bezos to invest more than $1 bn in Blue Origin in 2019
Plastic piling up in Japan after China waste ban: survey
Tokyo (AFP) Oct 18, 2018
Japan said Thursday it was facing a growing sea of plastic waste with limited capacity to process it after China stopped accepting foreign waste imports. The environment ministry said about a quarter of major regional and municipal governments surveyed reported seeing accumulating plastic waste, sometimes going beyond sanitary standards. The costs of processing waste plastic were rising, ... more
+ The impact of microplastics on the environment unclear, study suggests
+ Cambodia's 'Rubbish Man' schools children -- for trash
+ Delhi braces for pollution with emergency plan
+ Increase in plastics waste reaching remote South Atlantic islands
+ US cruise ship captain on trial over French pollution charges
+ Microplastics found deep in sand where turtles nest
+ On patrol with India's anti-plastic 'blue squad'


Carbon fiber can store energy in the body of a vehicle
Gothenburg, Sweden (SPX) Oct 19, 2018
A study led by Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, has shown that carbon fibres can work as battery electrodes, storing energy directly. This opens up new opportunities for structural batteries, where the carbon fibre becomes part of the energy system. The use of this type of multifunctional material can contribute to a significant weight-reduction in the aircraft and vehicles of the futu ... more
+ Uber eyes valuation topping $100 bn in IPO: sources
+ German prosecutors raid Opel over diesel allegations
+ New, durable catalyst for key fuel cell reaction may prove useful in eco-friendly vehicles
+ Bioinspired camera could help self-driving cars see better
+ German car industry warns CO2 targets risk jobs
+ Tough CO2 targets 'could cost 100,000 jobs': VW chief
+ BMW plans to take control of China joint venture
Big discoveries about tiny particles
Newark DE (SPX) Oct 09, 2018
From photonics to pharmaceuticals, materials made with polymer nanoparticles hold promise for products of the future. However, there are still gaps in understanding the properties of these tiny plastic-like particles. Now, Hojin Kim, a graduate student in chemical and biomolecular engineering at the University of Delaware, together with a team of collaborating scientists at the Max Planck ... more
+ Precise control of multimetallic one-nanometer cluster formation achieved
+ Two quantum dots are better than one: Using one dot to sense changes in another
+ Nucleation a boon to sustainable nanomanufacturing
+ New nanoparticle superstructures made from pyramid-shaped building blocks
+ Cannibalistic materials feed on themselves to grow new nanostructures
+ First-ever colored thin films of nanotubes created
+ Nanotubes change the shape of water


Orbit Logic's scheduling software selected for NASA satellite servicing mission
Greenbelt, MD (SPX) Oct 19, 2018
Orbit Logic reports NASA has selected the company's STK Scheduler software for the Restore-L technology demonstration mission. During its mission, the Restore-L spacecraft will demonstrate the technologies required to rendezvous with, grasp, refuel and relocate a government-owned satellite. Restore-L chose an Orbit Logic solution because STK Scheduler's timing and event constraint checking ... more
+ Bursting the clouds for better communication
+ Ultra-light gloves let users 'touch' virtual objects
+ Penetrating the soil's surface with radar
+ Lockheed Martin reaches technical milestone for Long Range Discrimination Radar
+ Superflares From Young Red Dwarf Stars Imperil Planets
+ ELTA nabs $55M contract for combat aircraft radars for Asian customer
+ Extremely small magnetic nanostructures with invisibility cloak imaged
Diversity is key to sustainability for local chicken farming in Africa
Liverpool UK (SPX) Oct 18, 2018
Adopting a more local and flexible approach to sustainable development could be key to boosting the productivity of small-scale chicken farms in Africa, a new study reports. Research led by the University of Liverpool, in collaboration with UK and African partners, reveals village chicken populations in Ethiopia to be genetically diverse and highly adapted to their local physical, cultural ... more
+ A warmer spring leads to less plant growth in summer
+ Summer drought may shrink supplies of French spuds
+ Study finds potential benefits of wildlife-livestock coexistence in East Africa
+ China prices rise as cost of food spikes
+ Applying auto industry's fuel-efficiency standards to agriculture could net billions
+ Flexible fertilizer regulations could reduce pollution, save billions
+ Irrigating vegetables with wastewater in African cities may spread disease
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