Robot News from RoboDaily.com
August 30, 2018
WATER WORLD
Underwater robots help NASA plan future deep-space missions



Moffett Field CA (SPX) Aug 30, 2018
An expedition that will help NASA search for life in deep space launched today - not with a rocket's roar, but with a gentle splash into the deep Pacific Ocean. The project, called the Systematic Underwater Biogeochemical Science and Exploration Analog, or SUBSEA, will use underwater robots to explore the biology, geology and chemistry of the environment around a deep-sea volcano off the coast of Hawaii. Scientists believe this is similar to what may exist on Saturn's moon Enceladus. S ... read more

STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Shape-shifting material can morph, reverse itself using heat, light
Boulder CO (SPX) Aug 27, 2018
A new material developed by University of Colorado Boulder engineers can transform into complex, pre-programmed shapes via light and temperature stimuli, allowing a literal square peg to morph and f ... more
ROBO SPACE
Activists urge killer robot ban 'before it is too late'
Geneva (AFP) Aug 27, 2018
Countries should quickly agree a treaty banning the use of so-called killer robots "before it is too late", activists said Monday as talks on the issue resumed at the UN. ... more
SPACE TRAVEL
Students experience the power of controlling satellites in space
Houston TX (SPX) Aug 28, 2018
Earth-bound electronic games can't compete with actually controlling a squadron of miniature robotic satellites in space. Through the Synchronized Position Hold, Engage, Reorient Experimental Satell ... more
ROBO SPACE
Robot teachers invade Chinese kindergartens
Beijing (AFP) Aug 29, 2018
The Chinese kindergarten children giggled as they worked to solve puzzles assigned by their new teaching assistant: a roundish, short educator with a screen for a face. ... more
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ROBO SPACE
UNC builds better particle tracking software using artificial intelligence
Chapel Hill NC (SPX) Aug 27, 2018
Scientists at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill have created a new method of particle tracking based on machine learning that is far more accurate and provides better automation than t ... more
ROBO SPACE
Sony to release AI-infused robotic pups in the US
San Francisco (AFP) Aug 23, 2018
Sony on Thursday announced that its Aibo robotic dogs infused with artificial intelligence will be unleashed on the US market by the year-end holiday season, with a price tag of $2,899. ... more
ROBO SPACE
Must do better: Japan eyes AI robots in class to boost English
Tokyo (AFP) Aug 21, 2018
English-speaking AI robots will be helping out in some 500 Japanese classrooms from next year as the country seeks to improve its English skills among both children and teachers. ... more
TERROR WARS
Nanobot pumps destroy nerve agents
Washington DC (SPX) Aug 22, 2018
Once in the territory of science fiction, "nanobots" are closer than ever to becoming a reality, with possible applications in medicine, manufacturing, robotics and fluidics. Today, scientists repor ... more
SPACEWAR
Robotic payload for RSGS mission moves to next phase of development
Washington DC (SPX) Aug 20, 2018
DARPA has completed a major review milestone for its Robotic Servicing of Geosynchronous Satellites, or RSGS, program. Results from a recently completed preliminary design review showed that the rob ... more
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ROBO SPACE
Robot wars: China shows off automated doctors, teachers and combat stars
Beijing (AFP) Aug 19, 2018
Robots that can diagnose diseases, play badminton and wow audiences with their musical skills are among the machines China hopes could revolutionise its economy, with visitors to a Beijing exhibition offered a glimpse of an automated future. ... more
WATER WORLD
DIY robots help marine biologists discover new deep-sea dwellers
New York NY (SPX) Aug 10, 2018
While the cold and airless deep sea is inhabitable for humans, it is filled with delicate organisms that thrive in its harsh environment. Studying those organisms requires specialized equipment moun ... more
ROBO SPACE
UCLA-developed artificial intelligence device identifies objects at the speed of light
Los Angeles CA (SPX) Aug 10, 2018
A team of UCLA electrical and computer engineers has created a physical artificial neural network - a device modeled on how the human brain works - that can analyze large volumes of data and identif ... more
ROBO SPACE
Soft multi-functional robots get really small and spider-shaped
Boston MA (SPX) Aug 10, 2018
Roboticists are envisioning a future in which soft, animal-inspired robots could be safely deployed in difficult-to-access natural and man-made environments, such as in delicate surgical procedures ... more
EXO WORLDS
Scientist begins developing instrument for finding extraterrestrial bacteria
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Aug 10, 2018
A NASA scientist wants to create a planetary robot that would mimic what biologists do every day in terrestrial laboratories: look through microscopes to visually identify microbial life living in s ... more


A system to synthesize realistic sounds for computer animation

MARSDAILY
Aerojet Rocketdyne delivers power generator for Mars 2020 Rover
Los Angeles CA (SPX) Aug 08, 2018
Aerojet Rocketdyne, in collaboration with Teledyne, recently delivered the electrical power generator for NASA's Mars 2020 rover to the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) Idaho National Laboratory (I ... more
Robotics News from RoboDaily.com

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ROBO SPACE
A kernel of promise in popcorn-powered robots
Ithaca NY (SPX) Aug 07, 2018
Cornell University researchers have discovered how to power simple robots with a novel substance that, when heated, can expand more than 10 times in size, change its viscosity by a factor of 10 and ... more
ROBO SPACE
Chip labour: Robots replace waiters in China restaurant
Shanghai (AFP) Aug 5, 2018
The little robotic waiter wheels up to the table, raises its glass lid to reveal a steaming plate of local Shanghai-style crayfish and announces in low, mechanical tones, "Enjoy your meal." ... more
ROBO SPACE
Research identifies key weakness in modern computer vision systems
Providence RI (SPX) Aug 03, 2018
Computer vision algorithms have come a long way in the past decade. They've been shown to be as good or better than people at tasks like categorizing dog or cat breeds, and they have the remarkable ... more
ROBO SPACE
Optical fibers that can feel the materials around them
Lausanne, Switzerland (SPX) Aug 02, 2018
In recent years optical fibers have served as sensors to detect changes in temperature, like a thermometer, and pressure, like an artificial nerve. This technique is particularly useful in structure ... more
UAV NEWS
An insect-inspired drone deforms upon impact
Lausanne, Switzerland (SPX) Jul 26, 2018
In recent years, robotics experts have taken a page from the traditional Japanese practice of origami and come up with light and flexible - and highly innovative - robots and drones. Two types of or ... more
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General Atomics receives contract for MQ-9 drones for France
Washington (UPI) Aug 24, 2018
General Atomics Aeronautical Systems has been awarded a contract for $123 million for the French 3rd/4th Systems MQ-9 Block 5 program. Work on the contract, announced Thursday by the Department of Defense, will be performed in Poway, Calif., and is expected to be completed by May 2020. The program falls under a foreign military sale to France. The MQ-9 SkyGuardian, also known as ... more
+ General Atomics receives contract for Gray Eagle drones
+ Insitu to provide RA-21 Blackjack UAVs to the Marine Corps and Poland
+ General Dynamics contracted for advanced MQ-9 Reaper sensors
+ Drones fly to rescue of Amazon wildlife
+ 26 days in the air: Airbus drone smashes world record
+ Threat from on high: race on to bolster drone defences
+ Insitu tapped for RQ-21A spare, sustainment parts
A materials scientist's dream come true
Nuremberg, Germany (SPX) Aug 27, 2018
In the 1940s, scientists first explained how materials can deform plastically by atomic-scale line defects called dislocations. These defects can be understood as tiny carpet folds that can move one part of a material relative to the other without spending a lot of energy. Many technical applications are based on this fundamental process, such as forging, but we also rely on the power of d ... more
+ Ironing out the difficulties of moving fluids in space
+ New compact hyperspectral system captures 5-D images
+ Marines conduct field test of laser-based communications system
+ Structural fluctuation evaluation in substances from measurement data
+ Crack formation captured in 3D in real time
+ The world's cleanest water droplet
+ Archaeological evidence for glass industry in ninth-century city of Samarra


Physicists show first proof of Dicke cooperativity in a matter-matter system
Houston TX (SPX) Aug 28, 2018
After their recent pioneering experiments to couple light and matter to an extreme degree, Rice University scientists decided to look for a similar effect in matter alone. They didn't expect to find it so soon. Rice physicist Junichiro Kono, graduate student Xinwei Li and their international colleagues have discovered the first example of Dicke cooperativity in a matter-matter system, a re ... more
+ Helping the microchip industry go with the flow
+ Researchers achieve multifunctional solid-state quantum memory
+ New material could improve efficiency of computer processing and memory
+ Multi-purpose silicon chip created for quantum information processing
+ Once a performance barrier, material quirk could improve telecommunications
+ Magnetic antiparticles offer new horizons for information technologies
+ Smallest transistor worldwide switches current with a single atom in solid electrolyte
S.Africa drops Zuma's nuclear expansion dreams
Johannesburg (AFP) Aug 27, 2018
South Africa confirmed on Monday it had scrapped plans to build a series of nuclear power stations, burying one of former president Jacob Zuma's most controversial policies. Zuma's nuclear expansion plan was a key battleground for control over South Africa's finances, with his opponents accusing him of seeking a deal that could have bankrupted the country to enrich his allies. Zuma, whos ... more
+ Experts voice safety concerns about new pebble-bed nuclear reactors
+ Framatome supports its customers with a solution to increase plant efficiency
+ Extreme makeover: Fukushima nuclear plant tries image overhaul
+ Framatome becomes main distributor of Chesterton valve packing and seals for the nuclear energy industry
+ SUSI submarine robot enables successful visual Inspection at Asco Nuclear Power Plant
+ EDF sees new delay, cost overruns for nuclear reactor
+ First Ukraine nuclear reactor loaded 'solely' with non-Russian fuel
US military says IS member killed in Libya air strike
Tripoli (AFP) Aug 28, 2018
The US military said it carried out an air strike Tuesday in Libya, killing an Islamic State member described by a source as a former local leader of the jihadist group. The US Africa Command said it "conducted a precision airstrike near Bani Walid, Libya, on August 28, killing one ISIS-Libya terrorist," referring to the Islamic State group. The strike around 170 kilometres (105 miles) s ... more
+ After stinging defeats, IS revamps to survive
+ Iraqi court clears German-Turkish woman of IS links
+ Counting Islamic State members, an impossible task
+ Nanobot pumps destroy nerve agents
+ Preparing for chemical attacks with improved computer models
+ IS chief Baghdadi urges 'jihad' in purported new recording
+ Israel eases gun controls following lone-wolf attacks
Electricity crisis leaves Iraqis gasping for cool air
Baghdad (AFP) Aug 1, 2018
As the stultifying summer heat sends Iraqis in search of cool spots, restaurateur Ali Hussein provides sanctuary - even though it means hooking up to an expensive generator. "The clients must be comfortable when they eat," said Hussein, who stakes his reputation on ensuring customers are constantly blasted by air conditioning. Outside, temperatures at this time of year can reach 50 degr ... more
+ Energy-intensive Bitcoin transactions pose a growing environmental threat
+ Germany thwarts China by taking stake in 50Hertz power firm
+ Global quadrupling of cooling appliances to 14 billion by 2050
+ Equinor buys short-term electricity trader
+ China reviewing low-carbon efforts
+ Path to zero emissions starts out easy, but gets steep
+ Green electricity isn't enough to curb global warming


AECOM and Lockheed Martin enhance energy resilience at Fort Carson with battery peaker
Los Angeles CA (SPX) Aug 24, 2018
AECOM, a premier, fully integrated global infrastructure firm, announced that it has begun construction of a Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) at Fort Carson, Colorado, using Lockheed Martin's GridStar Lithium energy storage system. The 4.25 MW/8.5 MWh BESS is part of an energy savings performance contract (ESPC) project to reduce Fort Carson's energy costs and increase its energy resilience. ... more
+ Water vapor annealing technique on diamond surfaces for next-generation power devices
+ This bright blue dye is found in fabric. Could it also power batteries?
+ Scientists tame damaging plasma instabilities in fusion facilities
+ These lithium-ion batteries can't catch fire because they harden on impact
+ Juelich researchers are developing fast-charging solid-state batteries
+ A paper battery powered by bacteria
+ Scientists turn to the quantum realm to improve energy transportation
China tests propulsion system of space station's lab capsules
Beijing, China (SPX) Aug 30, 2018
Engineers have successfully tested the propulsion system of China's planned space station lab capsules, a key step in its space station program. Weighing 66 tonnes, the space station will comprise a core module and two lab capsules. The propulsion system will determine whether lab capsules can move in space. Engineers designed 36 engines for the propulsion system with four to adjust ... more
+ China unveils Chang'e-4 rover to explore Moon's far side
+ China's SatCom launch marketing not limited to business interest
+ China to launch space station Tiangong in 2022, welcomes foreign astronauts
+ China solicits international cooperation experiments on space station
+ Growing US unease with China's new deep space facility in Argentina
+ China developing in-orbit satellite transport vehicle
+ PRSS-1 Satellite in Good Condition


Star Gosling took flying lessons for new astronaut film
Venice (AFP) Aug 29, 2018
Hollywood star Ryan Gosling said Wednesday that he tried to learn to fly to play astronaut Neil Armstrong in an emotional new biopic about the strong but silent space hero. The Canadian actor renewed his Oscar-winning partnership with "La La Land" director Damien Chazalle for "First Man", which tells how Armstrong overcame tragedy after tragedy to become the first man to walk on the moon. ... more
+ For first time in decades, astronaut quits NASA training
+ Students experience the power of controlling satellites in space
+ Lockheed Martin begins final assembly on NASA's Orion
+ Russia's Kalashnikov branches out from rifles to robots and e-cars
+ Interns create dynamic visualization of NASA's space-to-ground communications resources
+ When cars fly? Japan wants airborne vehicles to take off
+ Heat shield install brings Orion spacecraft closer to space
No word from Opportunity as skies begin to clear
Pasadena CA (JPL) Aug 30, 2018
No signal from Opportunity has been heard. The dust storm on Mars continues to decay. There has been no new storm activity within ~1,864 miles (3,000 kilometers) of the rover site. The atmospheric opacity (tau) over the rover is decreasing. As reported previously, it is expected that Opportunity has experienced a low-power fault, and then perhaps, a mission clock fault. Subsequent to ... more
+ NASA's InSight passes halfway to Mars, instruments check in
+ Six Things About Opportunity'S Recovery Efforts
+ The Science Team Continues to Listen for Opportunity as Storm Diminishes
+ Planet-Encircling Dust Storm of Mars shows signs of slowing
+ Aerojet Rocketdyne delivers power generator for Mars 2020 Rover
+ Still no change in Opportunity's status
+ Sorry Elon Musk, but it's now clear that colonising Mars is unlikely


Aerojet Rocketdyne demonstrates advanced electric propulsion capabilities
Los Angeles CA (SPX) Aug 30, 2018
Aerojet Rocketdyne successfully completed its early systems integration test for NASA's Advanced Electric Propulsion System (AEPS) program, a next-generation propulsion capability that will further enable deep space missions. Under the AEPS contract, Aerojet Rocketdyne will develop and qualify a 13-kilowatt Hall thruster string for NASA, bolstering future exploration missions, as well as c ... more
+ Space launch training cooperation
+ Commercial Spaceports 2018
+ Chinese private space company to launch first carrier rocket
+ GEOStar-3 mission success enabled by Aerojet Rocketdyne XR-5 Hall Thruster System
+ Stratolaunch announces new launch vehicles
+ Stennis Begins 5th Series of RS-25 Engine Tests
+ RS-25 Engine Tests Modernization Upgrades
Algal blooms a threat to small lakes and ponds, too
Columbus OH (SPX) Aug 30, 2018
Harmful algae isn't just a problem for high-profile bodies of water - it poses serious, toxic threats in small ponds and lakes as well, new research has found. A team of researchers from The Ohio State University examined water samples from two dozen ponds and small lakes in rural Ohio and found plenty of cause for concern, with particularly high levels of toxins at one lake. Toxins ... more
+ Paris, Tokyo, New York and others pledge to slash waste
+ Sofia theatre group explores 'invisible hands' of recycling
+ Air pollution reduces global life expectancy by more than one year
+ The Australians putting the brakes on fast fashion, fearing for environment
+ Flushed contact lenses are big source of microplastic pollution
+ Tunisia anti-litter activist takes up 300-km, 30-beach challenge
+ Environmental regulations drove steep declines in US factory pollution


Toyota pours $500 mn into driverless car tie-up with Uber
Tokyo (AFP) Aug 28, 2018
Toyota will pump about $500 million into ride-share firm Uber as part of a deal to work together on mass-producing self-driving vehicles, the Japanese car giant said on Tuesday. The deal, which reportedly values Uber at about $72 billion, aims at "advancing and bringing to market autonomous ride-sharing as a mobility service at scale", Toyota said in a statement. Analysts said the move s ... more
+ Tesla wins green rebate lawsuit against Canada's Ontario province
+ China's transport ministry censures Didi after murder
+ Startup delivers groceries in self-driving cars
+ China's Didi apologises for safety lapses after murder
+ California advances electric vehicle legislation
+ Move over, Musk: Kalashnikov unveils 'electric supercar'
+ Uber hires CFO on the road to IPO
Nanotubes change the shape of water
Houston TX (SPX) Aug 27, 2018
First, according to Rice University engineers, get a nanotube hole. Then insert water. If the nanotube is just the right width, the water molecules will align into a square rod. Rice materials scientist Rouzbeh Shahsavari and his team used molecular models to demonstrate their theory that weak van der Waals forces between the inner surface of the nanotube and the water molecules are strong ... more
+ Fast visible-UV light nanobelt photodetector
+ Big-picture thinking can advance nanoparticle manufacturing
+ Hybrid nanomaterials bristle with potential
+ Nanotube 'rebar' makes graphene twice as tough
+ Individual silver nanoparticles observed in real time
+ Researchers use nanotechnology to improve the accuracy of measuring devices
+ A new 'periodic table' for nanomaterials


A materials scientist's dream come true
Nuremberg, Germany (SPX) Aug 27, 2018
In the 1940s, scientists first explained how materials can deform plastically by atomic-scale line defects called dislocations. These defects can be understood as tiny carpet folds that can move one part of a material relative to the other without spending a lot of energy. Many technical applications are based on this fundamental process, such as forging, but we also rely on the power of d ... more
+ Ironing out the difficulties of moving fluids in space
+ New compact hyperspectral system captures 5-D images
+ Marines conduct field test of laser-based communications system
+ Structural fluctuation evaluation in substances from measurement data
+ Crack formation captured in 3D in real time
+ The world's cleanest water droplet
+ Archaeological evidence for glass industry in ninth-century city of Samarra
Plant biodiversity essential to bee health
Washington (UPI) Aug 22, 2018
New research suggests bees can maintain healthy colonies in agricultural regions if provided habitat islands with sufficient plant biodiversity. Many studies have detailed the threats - pesticide use, habitat loss and monoculture farming - facing honey bees, pollinators essential to global food systems. But new research suggests plant biodiversity can at least partially mitigate these ... more
+ Bees get hooked on harmful pesticide: study
+ Environmentally friendly farming practices used by a third of global farms
+ French tomato grower takes on Monsanto over weedkiller
+ 'No grass': Europe's livestock sector stricken by drought
+ The wheat code is finally cracked
+ Study: Human wastewater valuable to global agriculture, economics
+ Bringing home the bacon: China pork braces for trade war blues
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